Strengthening India’s Agri-Export Ecosystem

The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) has launched the BHARATI initiative to promote agri-food startups and innovation, aiming to boost India’s agri-food exports to $50 billion by 2030.

About BHARATI Initiative:

  • Full Form: Bharat’s Hub for Agritech, Resilience, Advancement and Incubation for Export Enablement.
  • Objective: To make India a global hub for agri-food startups and enhance export competitiveness.
  • Target Cohort: Supports 100 agri-food and agri-tech startups in its first batch.
  • Program Duration: Three-month acceleration program focused on: Product development, Export readiness, Regulatory compliance

Focus Sectors:

  • GI-tagged agricultural products
  • Organic foods
  • Superfoods
  • Processed Indian food products

Significance of the Initiative:

  • Boost Agricultural Exports: Helps diversify India’s agri-export portfolio and enter niche global markets (organic, GI-tagged, AYUSH products).
  • Startup Support: Provides incubation and scale-up support for agri-tech and food processing startups.
  • Innovation Promotion: Encourages R&D in packaging, traceability, and cold-chain logistics, reducing wastage.
  • Alignment with National Goals: Supports Atmanirbhar Bharat, Digital India, Vocal for Local, and Startup India.
  • Global Competitiveness: Helps meet SPS-TBT standards required for international trade.
  • Farmers’ Income & Food Security: Promotes value addition and backward linkages, improving farm-gate prices and rural entrepreneurship.

Challenges to Address:

  • Fragmented supply chains and limited cold storage.
  • Strict global trade barriers and import regulations.
  • Financing and scalability issues for small startups.
  • Inadequate export infrastructure, especially in Tier-II and Tier-III cities.

Way Forward

  • Strengthen Ecosystem: Expand to a permanent annual incubation program.
  • Policy Synergy: Align with export promotion schemes, FPOs, farm mechanization, and food processing programs.
  • International Partnerships: Enhance technology exchange and market access with importing countries.
  • Sustainability Focus: Promote eco-friendly packaging, climate-resilient logistics, and sustainable practices.

APEDA:

  • Founded: 1986, via Act of Parliament under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
  • Objective: Development and promotion of exports for scheduled agricultural and processed products.
  • Scope: Covers 700+ products across 14 categories including fruits, vegetables, cereals, dairy, poultry, meat, and processed foods.

Conclusion:

BHARATI will boost India’s agri-food exports, support startups, and promote innovation, while increasing farmers’ income and rural entrepreneurship. It aligns with national goals for sustainable and competitive growth.

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