The National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management (NCSCM) has recently completed documentation and ground truthing of nearly all of Maharashtra’s 23,415 wetlands, leaving only 11 pending. This topic is important for aspirants preparing through IAS coaching in Hyderabad, UPSC online coaching, and UPSC coaching in Hyderabad
National Centre for Sustainable Coastal Management (NCSCM)
• The NCSCM was established in 2011 by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC).
• It functions as an autonomous institution headquartered in Chennai, focusing on coastal and marine ecosystem management.
Objectives
• Build a world class knowledge hub for coastal environment and resources.
• Promote integrated and sustainable management of coastal and marine areas.
• Provide policy and scientific advice to Union and State governments on Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM).
• Support the well being of traditional coastal and island communities.
Research Divisions
• Geospatial Sciences & GIS
• Integrated Social Sciences & Economics
• Coastal Environmental Impact Assessment
• Conservation of Coastal & Marine Resources
• Knowledge, Governance & Policy
• Futuristic Research & Integrated Island Management
Significance
• Strengthens India’s compliance with the Ramsar Convention and national wetland policies.
• Provides scientific inputs for climate resilience, biodiversity conservation, and disaster risk reduction.
• Collaborates with national and international institutions for advanced research and publications.
• Plays a crucial role in mapping wetlands, mangroves, coral reefs, and coastal biodiversity hotspots.
• Supports sustainable coastal planning and marine ecosystem conservation.
Importance for UPSC
• Important for GS1 Geography and GS3 Environment topics.
• Relevant for wetlands, coastal ecosystem management, climate resilience, and disaster management.
• Useful in questions related to Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM), Ramsar Sites, and coastal regulation.
Students preparing through Hyderabad IAS coaching, IAS coaching, and civils coaching in Hyderabad should focus on institutions involved in environmental governance and coastal sustainability.
Conclusion
The NCSCM plays a vital role in safeguarding India’s coastal and marine ecosystems through scientific research, wetland mapping, and policy support. Its work strengthens climate resilience, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable coastal governance in India.
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